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What Age Should My Child First See an Orthodontist?

Smiling child playing on playground, signs of orthodontic needs.
  • Elite Orthodontics
  • July 1, 2026

Most orthodontists, including the American Association of Orthodontists, recommend that children have their first orthodontic evaluation by age 7. At this age, enough permanent teeth have usually come in for an orthodontist to spot early signs of crowding, bite problems, or jaw growth issues, while thereโ€™s still plenty of time to guide treatment if itโ€™s needed. At Elite Orthodontics, we see families from Bowie, Washington, DC, and Glenn Dale bring their kids in around this age for exactly this reason.

Why Age 7 Is the Benchmark for a First Orthodontic Evaluation

Age 7 isn’t an arbitrary number. By this point, most children have a mix of baby teeth and permanent molars and incisors, which gives Dr. Aliu a clear enough picture of how the bite and jaw are developing without waiting until all the permanent teeth have erupted. If a problem like a crossbite, significant crowding, or a jaw growth discrepancy is developing, catching it around this age often means it can be addressed more easily — sometimes with simpler, shorter treatment — than if we wait until adolescence.

It’s worth noting that an early evaluation doesn’t automatically mean your child needs treatment right away. In many cases, we simply monitor growth over time and step in only when the timing is right for the specific issue we’re watching.

What Specific Issues Can an Early Evaluation Catch?

By age 7, Dr. Aliu is typically looking for a handful of specific things: whether the upper and lower jaws appear to be growing proportionally, whether there’s enough room for incoming permanent teeth, and whether the bite is lining up the way it should. A few examples of what an early look can catch include:

  • Crossbites, where the upper and lower teeth donโ€™t line up correctly from side to side โ€” these tend to respond well to early intervention because the jaw is still growing.
  • Significant crowding, where there doesnโ€™t appear to be enough space for permanent teeth to come in straight.
  • Jaw growth discrepancies, where the upper and lower jaw seem to be growing at noticeably different rates.
  • Habits affecting development, such as prolonged thumb-sucking or mouth breathing, which can influence how the palate and bite develop over time.

In orthodontic terms, addressing an issue like this early is sometimes called Phase 1 or interceptive treatment — the idea being that guiding growth while the jaw is still developing can sometimes make later treatment shorter or simpler than if the same issue is left until adolescence.

What Happens at a First Orthodontic Evaluation?

A first evaluation is low-pressure and straightforward. Our team will:

  • Review your child’s dental and growth history and take a look at how their teeth and jaws are developing
  • Use our iTero digital scanner to capture a detailed 3D image of your child’s teeth and bite — no messy impression trays involved
  • Check for early signs of crowding, spacing issues, or bite problems like an overbite, underbite, or crossbite
  • Explain whether treatment is needed now, should be monitored, or isn’t a concern at all
  • Answer any questions you have about what to expect if treatment does become necessary down the road

Dr. Emike Aliu, who founded Elite Orthodontics in 2013 after completing her orthodontic training at Howard University, has built the practice around exactly this kind of thorough, honest early assessment — we’ll never suggest treatment your child doesn’t need, but we also won’t wait if early intervention would genuinely help.

What If You Wait Too Long — or Come In Too Early?

Waiting too long to have that first evaluation can mean a developing issue has more time to become a bigger one — a mild crowding problem, for instance, may become a more involved case if left unaddressed through the growth years. On the other end, bringing a child in earlier than age 7 isn’t harmful either; if a parent notices something that concerns them (a very crossed bite, a habit like prolonged thumb-sucking, or teeth coming in unusually early or late), it’s always reasonable to have it looked at sooner. Our team would rather see a family a little early than a little late.

A Local Note for Families in Bowie, Washington, DC, and Glenn Dale

We’re proud to serve as a local authority on orthodontics for families throughout Bowie, Washington, DC, and our Glenn Dale location at Smile HQ. Because early evaluations are so quick and low-stress, many of our neighbors fold that first visit into an existing dental checkup trip, making it easy to check this box without adding an extra errand to a busy family schedule.

Dr. Aliu founded Elite Orthodontics in 2013 specifically to give families in this area a practice they could turn to for honest, thorough orthodontic care close to home. She’s a member of the American Association of Orthodontists, the Maryland State Society of Orthodontics, and the Robert T. Freeman Dental Society, and is licensed to practice in DC, Maryland, and Virginia — so wherever in the DMV your family calls home, you’re covered.

What Does a First Evaluation Visit Cost?

A first orthodontic evaluation is typically a quick, consultative visit rather than the start of active treatment, so the cost is usually far lower than a full treatment plan — many practices, including ours, offer this initial visit at no or minimal cost specifically so families aren’t discouraged from getting an early look. The exact details can vary, so it’s best to confirm with our team when you book your child’s first visit, especially if treatment for braces ends up being recommended down the line.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is age 7 a strict cutoff, or just a general guideline?

It’s a general guideline, not a strict cutoff. Every child develops differently, and Dr. Aliu will always evaluate your child’s specific growth and dental development rather than treating age 7 as a hard rule.

Does my child need a referral from their dentist to see an orthodontist?

No referral is required. Many families come to us directly, though your general dentist may also flag something during a routine cleaning and suggest an orthodontic evaluation.

Will my 7-year-old need braces right away?

Not necessarily. Many children who come in for an early evaluation are simply monitored over the following months or years, with treatment only starting once the timing is right for their specific bite and growth pattern.

What if I missed the age-7 window and my child is older?

That’s completely fine — plenty of children and teens have their first evaluation later and still get excellent results. The sooner you come in once you notice a concern, the more options we typically have.

What should I tell my child before their first evaluation?

Keeping it simple and low-key usually works best — most kids just need to know they’re going to see a friendly dentist-type doctor who’s going to take a quick, painless look at their smile. Since there’s no drilling or treatment happening at this visit, there’s little to be nervous about.

Can a general dentist do this evaluation instead of an orthodontist?

General dentists can flag potential concerns during a routine cleaning, but an orthodontist has specialized training in bite and jaw development and is best positioned to make a full assessment and recommend next steps if something is developing.

If you’re ready to find out where your child stands, our team at Elite Orthodontics would love to meet you. Schedule a consultation at our Bowie, Washington DC, or Glenn Dale location today.

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  • Bowie, MD14300 Gallant Fox Ln. #112
    Bowie, MD 20715
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    Washington, DC 20011
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    Glenn Dale, MD 20769

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